Lipid Profile Test in Kolkata | Home Collection & NABL-Certified Results

Apollo Diagnostics | NABL-Certified Lab | 9–12 Hours Fasting Required | Same-Day Digital Reports on WhatsApp

What is a Lipid Profile Test?

A Lipid Profile is a comprehensive panel of blood tests that measures the different types of fats (lipids) circulating in your blood. It is a vital tool for assessing cardiovascular health and identifying your risk of heart disease, stroke and arterial blockage. The panel measures Total Cholesterol, HDL (good cholesterol), LDL (bad cholesterol), VLDL and Triglycerides — giving your doctor a complete picture of your lipid health to guide dietary, lifestyle and medication decisions.

⚠ Important: Fasting for 9–12 hours is required before a Lipid Profile test for accurate Triglyceride and LDL values. Only plain water is permitted during the fasting period. Avoid alcohol for 24 hours before the test. Inform your phlebotomist of lipid-lowering medications (statins), as your doctor may advise whether to take them before or after the test.

Parameters Measured in a Lipid Profile

A standard Lipid Profile measures five key parameters:

• Total Cholesterol — the overall amount of all cholesterol types in your blood. A general indicator of cardiovascular risk.
• HDL Cholesterol (High-Density Lipoprotein) — the "good" cholesterol that helps remove LDL from arteries and transport it to the liver for processing. Higher HDL is protective.
• LDL Cholesterol (Low-Density Lipoprotein) — the "bad" cholesterol that deposits in artery walls causing plaque buildup (atherosclerosis). The primary target of lipid-lowering treatment.
• Triglycerides — a type of blood fat stored from excess calories. High triglycerides increase cardiovascular and pancreatitis risk, especially when combined with low HDL.
• VLDL Cholesterol (Very Low-Density Lipoprotein) — carries triglycerides in the blood. Calculated from triglycerides (VLDL = Triglycerides ÷ 5). Elevated VLDL contributes to arterial plaque.

Normal Lipid Profile Reference Ranges

Parameter	Optimal	Borderline High	High / Risk
Total Cholesterol	Below 200 mg/dL	200 – 239 mg/dL	240 mg/dL or above
LDL Cholesterol	Below 100 mg/dL	130 – 159 mg/dL	160 mg/dL or above
HDL Cholesterol (Men)	Above 60 mg/dL	40 – 59 mg/dL	Below 40 mg/dL (low = risk)
HDL Cholesterol (Women)	Above 60 mg/dL	50 – 59 mg/dL	Below 50 mg/dL (low = risk)
Triglycerides	Below 150 mg/dL	150 – 199 mg/dL	200 mg/dL or above
VLDL	Below 30 mg/dL	30 – 40 mg/dL	Above 40 mg/dL

LDL targets vary by cardiovascular risk — diabetics and heart disease patients are typically treated to LDL below 70 mg/dL. Your doctor will set your individual target based on your overall risk profile.

Understanding Your Lipid Profile — Beyond Single Numbers

Important ratios and patterns your doctor will assess:

• Total Cholesterol to HDL Ratio — below 4.0 is ideal. Above 5.0 indicates elevated cardiovascular risk. HDL level matters as much as Total Cholesterol.
• LDL to HDL Ratio — below 3.5 is desirable. Reflects the balance between plaque-building and plaque-clearing cholesterol.
• High Triglycerides + Low HDL — a dangerous combination strongly associated with insulin resistance, metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular disease — even when LDL is normal.
• Very High Triglycerides (above 500 mg/dL) — risk of acute pancreatitis; requires urgent treatment.
• Non-HDL Cholesterol — Total Cholesterol minus HDL. Includes all atherogenic particles. A more complete cardiovascular risk marker than LDL alone. Target: below 130 mg/dL.

When is a Lipid Profile Test Recommended?

Your doctor may recommend a Lipid Profile if you:

• Are above 35 years of age for routine cardiovascular risk screening
• Have a family history of heart disease, stroke or high cholesterol
• Have been diagnosed with diabetes, hypertension or obesity
• Have hypothyroidism (thyroid disease raises LDL)
• Are on lipid-lowering medication (statins) requiring monitoring
• Have a sedentary lifestyle or high-fat diet
• Are a smoker
• Have chronic kidney disease (CKD causes dyslipidaemia)
• As part of an annual health checkup or full body checkup package
• Have experienced chest pain, shortness of breath or palpitations

What Conditions Does Lipid Profile Help Diagnose or Monitor?

• Hypercholesterolaemia (high LDL cholesterol)
• Hypertriglyceridaemia (high triglycerides)
• Mixed dyslipidaemia (combined high LDL and triglycerides)
• Metabolic syndrome
• Coronary artery disease (CAD) risk assessment
• Monitoring statin and lipid-lowering therapy
• Hypothyroidism (causes elevated LDL)
• Diabetic dyslipidaemia (high triglycerides, low HDL)
• Familial hypercholesterolaemia
• Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)

Lipid Profile Test Price in Kolkata

Lipid Profile Test Price: ₹980
9–12 hours fasting required  |  Avoid alcohol 24 hrs before  |  Free home collection above ₹2,000

Tests Commonly Ordered Alongside Lipid Profile

• HbA1c & Fasting Blood Sugar — diabetes and dyslipidaemia frequently coexist and must be managed together
• Liver Function Test (LFT) — fatty liver is closely linked to high triglycerides; statins require baseline LFT
• Thyroid Profile (TSH) — hypothyroidism elevates LDL and must be excluded before starting lipid therapy
• Kidney Function Test (KFT) — CKD causes secondary dyslipidaemia
• hs-CRP (High-Sensitivity CRP) — inflammatory cardiovascular risk marker ordered alongside lipid profile
• Homocysteine — independent cardiovascular risk factor elevated by B12 and folate deficiency
• CBC — ordered alongside lipid profile in annual health checkups
• Uric Acid — elevated in metabolic syndrome alongside high triglycerides

Home Collection for Lipid Profile Test in Kolkata

Apollo Diagnostics provides early morning home blood sample collection for Lipid Profile tests across Nagerbazar, Dum Dum, South Dum Dum and surrounding North and Central Kolkata areas. Since a 9–12 hour fast is required, our early 7:00 AM collection slots are ideal — allowing you to complete your fasting overnight and get tested before breakfast.

• Home collection available: 7:00 AM – 2:30 PM Daily
• 9–12 hours fasting required — early morning slots ideal
• Only plain water permitted during fasting
• Avoid alcohol for 24 hours before the test
• Free home collection on orders above ₹2,000
• Same-day digital reports delivered to WhatsApp

📞 Book Lipid Profile Test via WhatsApp — +91 8660434628

Quick Links

→ Apollo Diagnostics Nagerbazar → Lipid Profile Test Page → Full List of Individual Tests → Book Home Collection → Full Body Checkup Packages

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is a Lipid Profile test used for?

A Lipid Profile measures Total Cholesterol, LDL, HDL, VLDL and Triglycerides to assess cardiovascular risk and detect dyslipidaemia. It is used to screen for heart disease risk, monitor lipid-lowering therapy, evaluate metabolic syndrome and guide dietary and lifestyle interventions.

Q2. What are the normal Lipid Profile values?

Optimal values: Total Cholesterol below 200 mg/dL, LDL below 100 mg/dL, HDL above 60 mg/dL, Triglycerides below 150 mg/dL and VLDL below 30 mg/dL. LDL targets are lower for diabetics and heart disease patients — typically below 70 mg/dL. Your doctor will set your individual target based on overall cardiovascular risk.

Q3. Is fasting required for Lipid Profile test?

Yes. Fasting for 9–12 hours is required before a Lipid Profile test. Only plain water is permitted during the fasting period. Avoid alcohol for 24 hours before the test. Fasting ensures accurate Triglyceride and LDL values — non-fasting samples can give falsely elevated triglycerides and inaccurate LDL calculations.

Q4. What is the Lipid Profile test price at Apollo Diagnostics Kolkata?

The Lipid Profile test price at Apollo Diagnostics is ₹980. Same-day results via WhatsApp. Home collection is available free on orders above ₹2,000.

Q5. What is the difference between LDL and HDL cholesterol?

LDL (Low-Density Lipoprotein) is called bad cholesterol because it deposits in artery walls forming plaque that narrows arteries and causes heart attack and stroke. HDL (High-Density Lipoprotein) is called good cholesterol because it picks up excess LDL from arteries and transports it to the liver for removal. High LDL is harmful while high HDL is protective. The ratio between them matters as much as the individual values.

Q6. What causes high Triglycerides?

High triglycerides are most commonly caused by excess refined carbohydrate and sugar intake, excessive alcohol consumption, obesity, Type 2 diabetes with poor blood sugar control, hypothyroidism, kidney disease and certain medications (steroids, beta-blockers, oral contraceptives). Very high triglycerides above 500 mg/dL increase the risk of acute pancreatitis. Lifestyle changes — reducing refined carbs, sugar and alcohol — are the most effective first-line treatment.

Q7. How often should I get a Lipid Profile test done?

For adults above 35 with no known risk factors, a Lipid Profile is recommended every 3–5 years. For those with diabetes, hypertension, heart disease or on statin therapy, annual testing is typically recommended. If lipid-lowering medication has been started or adjusted, repeat testing in 3 months confirms treatment response. Your doctor will advise the appropriate frequency based on your risk profile.

Q8. Is home collection available for Lipid Profile test in Kolkata?

Yes. Apollo Diagnostics provides early morning home blood sample collection for Lipid Profile tests across Nagerbazar, Dum Dum, South Dum Dum, Amarpalli, Motijheel, Satgachi, Baguiati, Lake Town, Bangur, Kaikhali, Subhasnagar, Gorabazar, Sealdah, Entally, Phoolbagan, Tangra and surrounding areas. Book early morning fasting slots by calling or WhatsApping +91 8660434628.

Q9. How long does it take to get Lipid Profile test results?

Lipid Profile results are available the same day. Morning home collection reports are typically delivered to your WhatsApp by afternoon.

Q10. Which centre processes my Lipid Profile sample in Kolkata?

All samples collected across North and Central Kolkata are processed at Apollo Diagnostics Nagerbazar — Nandarani Apartment, 8A Narasingha Avenue, Nagerbazar, Dum Dum, Kolkata 700074. Our lab is NABL-certified and ISO-certified.